Labour Force Survey: Total employees, covered and not covered by union, Total employees, all industries, ages 25 and over, Canada

(SC_14100069_3311833)
Observations
Sep 2026: 15879.2
Updated: 2026-11-02, 10:10:55 a.m. ET
Units
Thousands of persons,
Frequency
Monthly
Source
Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey
Series ID
SC_14100069_3311833
Table 14-10-0069-01
CREDLabour Force Survey: Total employees, covered and not covered by union, Total employees, all industries, ages 25 and over, Canada
COVID-19 recessionGlobal Financial Crisis9000100001100012000130001400015000160001997200020032006200920122015201820212026Thousands of persons1997-01-01: 9199.31997-02-01: 9260.81997-03-01: 9290.31997-04-01: 9318.81997-05-01: 95011997-06-01: 9602.61997-07-01: 94961997-08-01: 9542.61997-09-01: 9691.11997-10-01: 9685.31997-11-01: 96411997-12-01: 9611.51998-01-01: 9420.71998-02-01: 9522.91998-03-01: 9549.31998-04-01: 9603.11998-05-01: 9742.71998-06-01: 9827.41998-07-01: 9704.11998-08-01: 9724.51998-09-01: 9857.11998-10-01: 9860.71998-11-01: 9786.91998-12-01: 9735.71999-01-01: 9605.51999-02-01: 9667.61999-03-01: 9683.31999-04-01: 9764.81999-05-01: 9921.51999-06-01: 10001.61999-07-01: 9945.61999-08-01: 9977.11999-09-01: 10117.11999-10-01: 10134.21999-11-01: 10083.21999-12-01: 10025.12000-01-01: 9866.22000-02-01: 9953.92000-03-01: 10013.72000-04-01: 101372000-05-01: 10278.32000-06-01: 10339.82000-07-01: 10215.92000-08-01: 10242.42000-09-01: 10371.32000-10-01: 10394.92000-11-01: 10366.32000-12-01: 103122001-01-01: 10190.12001-02-01: 10251.52001-03-01: 10257.32001-04-01: 10335.52001-05-01: 10495.92001-06-01: 10554.52001-07-01: 10413.82001-08-01: 10431.52001-09-01: 10596.72001-10-01: 10590.92001-11-01: 105262001-12-01: 10469.92002-01-01: 10340.12002-02-01: 10413.72002-03-01: 10485.62002-04-01: 10564.32002-05-01: 10728.72002-06-01: 10807.32002-07-01: 10661.62002-08-01: 10737.72002-09-01: 10905.12002-10-01: 10860.72002-11-01: 10844.12002-12-01: 10801.72003-01-01: 10664.92003-02-01: 10731.82003-03-01: 107592003-04-01: 10812.82003-05-01: 10963.42003-06-01: 11043.22003-07-01: 10901.52003-08-01: 10866.82003-09-01: 11065.22003-10-01: 11088.52003-11-01: 11058.92003-12-01: 11054.22004-01-01: 10881.32004-02-01: 10963.42004-03-01: 10972.72004-04-01: 11045.52004-05-01: 11172.42004-06-01: 11243.62004-07-01: 11059.72004-08-01: 11066.32004-09-01: 11254.82004-10-01: 11255.72004-11-01: 11184.72004-12-01: 11164.42005-01-01: 11026.12005-02-01: 11054.82005-03-01: 11088.72005-04-01: 11157.62005-05-01: 11301.52005-06-01: 11371.82005-07-01: 11215.92005-08-01: 11214.42005-09-01: 11350.52005-10-01: 11357.72005-11-01: 11306.82005-12-01: 11264.72006-01-01: 11102.72006-02-01: 11137.92006-03-01: 11180.32006-04-01: 11290.82006-05-01: 11526.72006-06-01: 11596.82006-07-01: 11430.92006-08-01: 11402.12006-09-01: 11608.92006-10-01: 11614.82006-11-01: 11545.22006-12-01: 11517.72007-01-01: 11400.12007-02-01: 11432.82007-03-01: 114522007-04-01: 11518.22007-05-01: 11641.12007-06-01: 11715.72007-07-01: 115492007-08-01: 11578.92007-09-01: 11816.42007-10-01: 11844.52007-11-01: 11799.92007-12-01: 11733.22008-01-01: 11631.32008-02-01: 11679.92008-03-01: 11691.22008-04-01: 11719.82008-05-01: 11892.22008-06-01: 11964.12008-07-01: 11726.92008-08-01: 11738.92008-09-01: 11937.72008-10-01: 12009.82008-11-01: 11877.72008-12-01: 11792.12009-01-01: 11560.12009-02-01: 11550.62009-03-01: 11534.42009-04-01: 11590.42009-05-01: 11732.82009-06-01: 11770.12009-07-01: 11547.82009-08-01: 11594.82009-09-01: 118402009-10-01: 11843.12009-11-01: 11861.72009-12-01: 11742.72010-01-01: 11629.32010-02-01: 11682.92010-03-01: 11706.52010-04-01: 11836.82010-05-01: 12001.82010-06-01: 121042010-07-01: 11848.22010-08-01: 11917.92010-09-01: 12192.52010-10-01: 12188.42010-11-01: 12132.72010-12-01: 120702011-01-01: 11945.72011-02-01: 11964.32011-03-01: 119442011-04-01: 12077.42011-05-01: 122462011-06-01: 12318.12011-07-01: 12078.72011-08-01: 121212011-09-01: 12335.82011-10-01: 12289.52011-11-01: 122462011-12-01: 12171.12012-01-01: 12043.32012-02-01: 12120.42012-03-01: 12125.82012-04-01: 12266.32012-05-01: 124132012-06-01: 12479.92012-07-01: 12286.92012-08-01: 123592012-09-01: 12569.32012-10-01: 12560.52012-11-01: 12545.32012-12-01: 12512.72013-01-01: 12339.42013-02-01: 12390.72013-03-01: 12311.62013-04-01: 12445.32013-05-01: 12602.42013-06-01: 12652.42013-07-01: 124532013-08-01: 12503.12013-09-01: 12740.22013-10-01: 12749.22013-11-01: 12731.62013-12-01: 12641.72014-01-01: 125072014-02-01: 12509.42014-03-01: 12504.62014-04-01: 12586.62014-05-01: 12711.52014-06-01: 12787.62014-07-01: 12586.82014-08-01: 12595.52014-09-01: 12869.82014-10-01: 12850.22014-11-01: 12789.22014-12-01: 12713.52015-01-01: 12564.12015-02-01: 12614.22015-03-01: 12601.92015-04-01: 12677.82015-05-01: 12831.52015-06-01: 12930.52015-07-01: 12716.62015-08-01: 12752.12015-09-01: 12955.32015-10-01: 129702015-11-01: 12915.72015-12-01: 12817.42016-01-01: 12666.82016-02-01: 12714.82016-03-01: 12710.72016-04-01: 12778.62016-05-01: 12987.32016-06-01: 13002.92016-07-01: 12791.22016-08-01: 12835.52016-09-01: 13064.82016-10-01: 13074.92016-11-01: 13073.52016-12-01: 13034.22017-01-01: 12941.62017-02-01: 12977.62017-03-01: 12982.22017-04-01: 13053.82017-05-01: 13218.92017-06-01: 13289.92017-07-01: 13093.62017-08-01: 13115.82017-09-01: 13351.82017-10-01: 13343.12017-11-01: 13323.82017-12-01: 13329.22018-01-01: 13156.62018-02-01: 13193.22018-03-01: 13207.32018-04-01: 13280.22018-05-01: 134232018-06-01: 13490.42018-07-01: 13299.12018-08-01: 13306.12018-09-01: 136042018-10-01: 136382018-11-01: 13641.42018-12-01: 13584.52019-01-01: 13470.92019-02-01: 13518.82019-03-01: 13506.82019-04-01: 13632.42019-05-01: 138072019-06-01: 13840.82019-07-01: 13604.22019-08-01: 13674.12019-09-01: 13971.42019-10-01: 13966.22019-11-01: 13843.92019-12-01: 13852.32020-01-01: 13684.72020-02-01: 13751.92020-03-01: 130772020-04-01: 11688.22020-05-01: 12138.72020-06-01: 12926.42020-07-01: 12935.72020-08-01: 13142.92020-09-01: 13697.82020-10-01: 13783.22020-11-01: 13777.32020-12-01: 13723.52021-01-01: 13403.72021-02-01: 13645.92021-03-01: 13772.12021-04-01: 13721.42021-05-01: 13838.12021-06-01: 14011.62021-07-01: 13773.12021-08-01: 138272021-09-01: 14262.22021-10-01: 14310.92021-11-01: 14362.52021-12-01: 14363.22022-01-01: 14095.22022-02-01: 14360.22022-03-01: 14398.42022-04-01: 14532.72022-05-01: 14665.62022-06-01: 14681.72022-07-01: 14435.72022-08-01: 14449.32022-09-01: 14786.22022-10-01: 14852.62022-11-01: 14804.32022-12-01: 147452023-01-01: 14737.72023-02-01: 14829.72023-03-01: 14876.62023-04-01: 14944.72023-05-01: 15178.42023-06-01: 15248.12023-07-01: 14954.72023-08-01: 14976.82023-09-01: 15301.62023-10-01: 15323.72023-11-01: 15342.92023-12-01: 15290.82024-01-01: 15214.22024-02-01: 152722024-03-01: 15316.92024-04-01: 15417.52024-05-01: 15535.42024-06-01: 15581.42024-07-01: 15289.42024-08-01: 15330.92024-09-01: 15629.72024-10-01: 15587.32024-11-01: 15586.82024-12-01: 155882025-01-01: 15480.62025-02-01: 15559.52025-03-01: 15527.12025-04-01: 15599.92025-05-01: 15756.52025-06-01: 15865.82025-07-01: 15532.62025-08-01: 15503.22025-09-01: 15838.62025-10-01: 15886.82025-11-01: 15845.32025-12-01: 15817.62026-01-01: 15664.42026-02-01: 15673.72026-03-01: 156832026-04-01: 15757.32026-05-01: 15908.32026-06-01: 15940.32026-07-01: 15627.72026-08-01: 15603.62026-09-01: 15879.2
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Notes

Units: Thousands of persons

Frequency: Monthly

Notes: Total employees, covered and not covered by union, Total employees, all industries, 25 years and over. From the Labour Force Survey (Statistics Canada), table 14-10-0069-01. Expressed in thousands of persons; published monthly.

Suggested Citation: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey: Total employees, covered and not covered by union, Total employees, all industries, ages 25 and over, Canada SC_14100069_3311833, retrieved from CRED, Canadian Research Economic Data; https://cred.nshipyard.com/series/SC_14100069_3311833, November 2, 2026.

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CREDUnemployment Rate
COVID-19 recession56789101112131415201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 6.92016-11-01: 6.82016-12-01: 6.92017-01-01: 6.92017-02-01: 6.62017-03-01: 6.72017-04-01: 6.52017-05-01: 6.62017-06-01: 6.52017-07-01: 6.32017-08-01: 6.22017-09-01: 6.22017-10-01: 6.32017-11-01: 6.22017-12-01: 62018-01-01: 5.92018-02-01: 62018-03-01: 5.82018-04-01: 5.82018-05-01: 5.92018-06-01: 62018-07-01: 5.92018-08-01: 62018-09-01: 5.82018-10-01: 5.62018-11-01: 5.72018-12-01: 5.62019-01-01: 5.72019-02-01: 5.82019-03-01: 5.82019-04-01: 5.72019-05-01: 5.52019-06-01: 5.62019-07-01: 5.72019-08-01: 5.72019-09-01: 5.62019-10-01: 5.62019-11-01: 5.92019-12-01: 5.62020-01-01: 5.52020-02-01: 5.82020-03-01: 8.52020-04-01: 13.72020-05-01: 14.22020-06-01: 12.62020-07-01: 10.92020-08-01: 10.12020-09-01: 9.12020-10-01: 92020-11-01: 8.62020-12-01: 8.92021-01-01: 9.22021-02-01: 8.52021-03-01: 7.72021-04-01: 8.22021-05-01: 8.32021-06-01: 7.92021-07-01: 7.42021-08-01: 7.12021-09-01: 72021-10-01: 6.52021-11-01: 6.12021-12-01: 5.92022-01-01: 6.42022-02-01: 5.52022-03-01: 5.42022-04-01: 5.42022-05-01: 5.22022-06-01: 4.92022-07-01: 4.82022-08-01: 5.22022-09-01: 5.12022-10-01: 5.12022-11-01: 52022-12-01: 52023-01-01: 5.12023-02-01: 5.22023-03-01: 5.12023-04-01: 5.12023-05-01: 5.22023-06-01: 5.42023-07-01: 5.42023-08-01: 5.42023-09-01: 5.52023-10-01: 5.72023-11-01: 5.82023-12-01: 5.82024-01-01: 5.72024-02-01: 5.92024-03-01: 6.12024-04-01: 6.22024-05-01: 6.32024-06-01: 6.42024-07-01: 6.42024-08-01: 6.62024-09-01: 6.52024-10-01: 6.62024-11-01: 72024-12-01: 6.72025-01-01: 6.72025-02-01: 6.62025-03-01: 6.82025-04-01: 6.92025-05-01: 72025-06-01: 6.92025-07-01: 6.92025-08-01: 7.12025-09-01: 7.12025-10-01: 6.92025-11-01: 6.62025-12-01: 6.82026-01-01: 6.52026-02-01: 6.72026-03-01: 6.72026-04-01: 6.92026-05-01: 6.62026-06-01: 6.52026-07-01: 6.42026-08-01: 6.42026-09-01: 6.5
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Unemployment Rate

CREDEmployment
COVID-19 recession160001650017000175001800018500190001950020000205002100021500201620182020202220242026Thousands of persons2016-10-01: 18051.22016-11-01: 180762016-12-01: 181042017-01-01: 18172.52017-02-01: 18216.62017-03-01: 18241.52017-04-01: 18271.62017-05-01: 18312.92017-06-01: 18371.42017-07-01: 18416.92017-08-01: 18436.42017-09-01: 18442.52017-10-01: 18475.12017-11-01: 18550.52017-12-01: 18619.72018-01-01: 18576.82018-02-01: 18570.32018-03-01: 18630.12018-04-01: 186132018-05-01: 18621.72018-06-01: 18677.62018-07-01: 18763.92018-08-01: 18704.72018-09-01: 18797.52018-10-01: 18814.92018-11-01: 18869.42018-12-01: 18892.82019-01-01: 18920.52019-02-01: 18965.72019-03-01: 18932.92019-04-01: 19053.72019-05-01: 19067.32019-06-01: 19078.62019-07-01: 19072.42019-08-01: 19133.92019-09-01: 19142.82019-10-01: 19130.92019-11-01: 19096.82019-12-01: 19186.52020-01-01: 19204.72020-02-01: 19202.92020-03-01: 18058.22020-04-01: 16085.82020-05-01: 16410.72020-06-01: 17469.42020-07-01: 17895.52020-08-01: 18129.32020-09-01: 18555.92020-10-01: 18616.42020-11-01: 186502020-12-01: 18591.72021-01-01: 18392.12021-02-01: 186322021-03-01: 188732021-04-01: 18673.82021-05-01: 18623.62021-06-01: 18894.42021-07-01: 19016.52021-08-01: 19081.72021-09-01: 19251.12021-10-01: 19288.12021-11-01: 19437.32021-12-01: 19508.82022-01-01: 19305.42022-02-01: 196292022-03-01: 19647.82022-04-01: 19709.72022-05-01: 19763.42022-06-01: 19750.82022-07-01: 19787.52022-08-01: 19781.22022-09-01: 19796.12022-10-01: 19882.82022-11-01: 19923.82022-12-01: 19998.52023-01-01: 20097.52023-02-01: 20143.32023-03-01: 20214.72023-04-01: 20242.12023-05-01: 20253.92023-06-01: 20325.12023-07-01: 20356.92023-08-01: 20423.72023-09-01: 20473.12023-10-01: 20501.82023-11-01: 20522.22023-12-01: 20530.62024-01-01: 20552.12024-02-01: 20593.82024-03-01: 20620.82024-04-01: 20674.92024-05-01: 20707.22024-06-01: 20708.12024-07-01: 20725.12024-08-01: 20760.42024-09-01: 207962024-10-01: 20804.92024-11-01: 208422024-12-01: 20934.72025-01-01: 20986.92025-02-01: 20985.52025-03-01: 20964.32025-04-01: 20966.72025-05-01: 20974.42025-06-01: 21040.72025-07-01: 21018.32025-08-01: 20956.62025-09-01: 21009.92025-10-01: 21083.62025-11-01: 21135.92025-12-01: 211462026-01-01: 21121.22026-02-01: 21037.32026-03-01: 21051.42026-04-01: 21033.72026-05-01: 21121.52026-06-01: 21139.72026-07-01: 21214.82026-08-01: 21173.12026-09-01: 21104.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Employment

CREDLabour Force Participation Rate
COVID-19 recession6061626364656667201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 65.82016-11-01: 65.72016-12-01: 65.82017-01-01: 662017-02-01: 65.92017-03-01: 662017-04-01: 65.92017-05-01: 662017-06-01: 66.12017-07-01: 662017-08-01: 65.92017-09-01: 65.92017-10-01: 662017-11-01: 66.12017-12-01: 66.22018-01-01: 65.82018-02-01: 65.82018-03-01: 65.82018-04-01: 65.62018-05-01: 65.62018-06-01: 65.82018-07-01: 65.92018-08-01: 65.72018-09-01: 65.82018-10-01: 65.72018-11-01: 65.92018-12-01: 65.92019-01-01: 662019-02-01: 66.12019-03-01: 662019-04-01: 66.22019-05-01: 662019-06-01: 662019-07-01: 662019-08-01: 66.12019-09-01: 662019-10-01: 65.82019-11-01: 65.82019-12-01: 65.82020-01-01: 65.82020-02-01: 65.92020-03-01: 63.72020-04-01: 60.12020-05-01: 61.62020-06-01: 64.32020-07-01: 64.62020-08-01: 64.82020-09-01: 65.52020-10-01: 65.62020-11-01: 65.42020-12-01: 65.42021-01-01: 64.92021-02-01: 65.22021-03-01: 65.52021-04-01: 65.12021-05-01: 652021-06-01: 65.62021-07-01: 65.62021-08-01: 65.52021-09-01: 662021-10-01: 65.62021-11-01: 65.82021-12-01: 65.82022-01-01: 65.42022-02-01: 65.72022-03-01: 65.62022-04-01: 65.72022-05-01: 65.72022-06-01: 65.42022-07-01: 65.32022-08-01: 65.42022-09-01: 65.32022-10-01: 65.52022-11-01: 65.52022-12-01: 65.62023-01-01: 65.82023-02-01: 65.82023-03-01: 65.82023-04-01: 65.72023-05-01: 65.72023-06-01: 65.92023-07-01: 65.82023-08-01: 65.82023-09-01: 65.82023-10-01: 65.92023-11-01: 65.82023-12-01: 65.72024-01-01: 65.52024-02-01: 65.62024-03-01: 65.62024-04-01: 65.62024-05-01: 65.62024-06-01: 65.52024-07-01: 65.32024-08-01: 65.42024-09-01: 65.22024-10-01: 65.22024-11-01: 65.52024-12-01: 65.42025-01-01: 65.52025-02-01: 65.32025-03-01: 65.32025-04-01: 65.32025-05-01: 65.32025-06-01: 65.32025-07-01: 65.22025-08-01: 65.12025-09-01: 65.22025-10-01: 65.22025-11-01: 65.22025-12-01: 65.42026-01-01: 652026-02-01: 64.92026-03-01: 64.92026-04-01: 652026-05-01: 652026-06-01: 652026-07-01: 65.12026-08-01: 652026-09-01: 64.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Labour Force Participation Rate

CREDAverage Hourly Earnings
COVID-19 recession232425262728293031323334201620182020202220242026Dollars per hour2016-09-01: 23.722016-10-01: 24.22016-11-01: 24.232016-12-01: 24.322017-01-01: 24.052017-02-01: 24.322017-03-01: 24.32017-04-01: 24.682017-05-01: 24.22017-06-01: 24.232017-07-01: 23.832017-08-01: 23.82017-09-01: 24.362017-10-01: 24.362017-11-01: 24.462017-12-01: 24.72018-01-01: 24.822018-02-01: 24.972018-03-01: 25.112018-04-01: 24.862018-05-01: 24.772018-06-01: 24.862018-07-01: 24.822018-08-01: 24.932018-09-01: 25.32018-10-01: 25.352018-11-01: 25.442018-12-01: 25.682019-01-01: 25.392019-02-01: 25.772019-03-01: 25.532019-04-01: 25.72019-05-01: 25.732019-06-01: 25.692019-07-01: 25.522019-08-01: 25.552019-09-01: 25.572019-10-01: 26.022019-11-01: 26.022019-12-01: 26.492020-01-01: 26.252020-02-01: 26.382020-03-01: 26.772020-04-01: 27.322020-05-01: 27.312020-06-01: 27.162020-07-01: 26.82020-08-01: 26.992020-09-01: 26.992020-10-01: 27.232020-11-01: 27.132020-12-01: 27.562021-01-01: 27.752021-02-01: 27.932021-03-01: 27.512021-04-01: 27.522021-05-01: 27.652021-06-01: 27.322021-07-01: 27.312021-08-01: 27.412021-09-01: 27.462021-10-01: 27.662021-11-01: 27.832021-12-01: 28.312022-01-01: 28.142022-02-01: 28.192022-03-01: 28.62022-04-01: 28.482022-05-01: 28.412022-06-01: 28.592022-07-01: 28.222022-08-01: 28.422022-09-01: 28.832022-10-01: 28.992022-11-01: 29.192022-12-01: 29.442023-01-01: 29.252023-02-01: 29.42023-03-01: 29.572023-04-01: 29.662023-05-01: 29.722023-06-01: 29.712023-07-01: 29.62023-08-01: 29.462023-09-01: 29.832023-10-01: 30.022023-11-01: 29.892023-12-01: 30.022024-01-01: 30.142024-02-01: 30.542024-03-01: 30.452024-04-01: 30.742024-05-01: 30.762024-06-01: 30.872024-07-01: 30.572024-08-01: 30.912024-09-01: 31.172024-10-01: 32.022024-11-01: 31.152024-12-01: 31.012025-01-01: 31.222025-02-01: 31.432025-03-01: 31.252025-04-01: 31.72025-05-01: 31.82025-06-01: 31.552025-07-01: 31.742025-08-01: 31.732025-09-01: 32.122025-10-01: 32.392025-11-01: 32.512025-12-01: 32.742026-01-01: 32.752026-02-01: 32.992026-03-01: 32.842026-04-01: 32.922026-05-01: 33.012026-06-01: 32.742026-07-01: 32.912026-08-01: 33.1
Source: Statistics Canada, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Average Hourly Earnings

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