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CRED

Employment for all employees, Service producing industries, Canada

(SC_14100223_79310785)
Observations
Aug 2026: 14904885
Updated: 2026-11-02, 9:13:45 a.m. ET
Units
Persons,
Frequency
Monthly
Source
Statistics Canada, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours
Series ID
SC_14100223_79310785
Table 14-10-0223-01
CREDEmployment for all employees, Service producing industries, Canada
COVID-19 recessionGlobal Financial Crisis100000001050000011000000115000001200000012500000130000001350000014000000145000001500000015500000200120042007201020132016201920222026Persons2001-01-01: 99246002001-02-01: 100086802001-03-01: 99719522001-04-01: 99879642001-05-01: 100482432001-06-01: 100259792001-07-01: 99967012001-08-01: 100435892001-09-01: 100104362001-10-01: 100406482001-11-01: 100343442001-12-01: 100568952002-01-01: 100662772002-02-01: 101341412002-03-01: 101217172002-04-01: 101226792002-05-01: 101795242002-06-01: 102077692002-07-01: 102525242002-08-01: 103507692002-09-01: 103227282002-10-01: 103275002002-11-01: 103505882002-12-01: 103463952003-01-01: 103877442003-02-01: 103732542003-03-01: 104278072003-04-01: 104381702003-05-01: 104486802003-06-01: 104681702003-07-01: 104524752003-08-01: 104556562003-09-01: 104498632003-10-01: 104904942003-11-01: 104972552003-12-01: 104998032004-01-01: 105225982004-02-01: 104943172004-03-01: 105313212004-04-01: 105658412004-05-01: 105805532004-06-01: 105837032004-07-01: 106315502004-08-01: 106054842004-09-01: 106425022004-10-01: 106542182004-11-01: 106619692004-12-01: 107091592005-01-01: 106872272005-02-01: 107210042005-03-01: 107267622005-04-01: 107516672005-05-01: 107473012005-06-01: 107916722005-07-01: 108276592005-08-01: 108583732005-09-01: 108875032005-10-01: 109040972005-11-01: 109396232005-12-01: 109592052006-01-01: 110198202006-02-01: 110561742006-03-01: 110755122006-04-01: 111037852006-05-01: 111376862006-06-01: 111672462006-07-01: 111546492006-08-01: 111657662006-09-01: 112034362006-10-01: 111824762006-11-01: 112968182006-12-01: 112998002007-01-01: 113304922007-02-01: 113606932007-03-01: 113734882007-04-01: 113975792007-05-01: 114389382007-06-01: 114616662007-07-01: 114913042007-08-01: 115583302007-09-01: 115701752007-10-01: 116087182007-11-01: 115950622007-12-01: 115941302008-01-01: 116754272008-02-01: 116675572008-03-01: 117120772008-04-01: 117645442008-05-01: 117967342008-06-01: 118142052008-07-01: 118114552008-08-01: 118441892008-09-01: 118595362008-10-01: 118719282008-11-01: 118479102008-12-01: 118312282009-01-01: 117999872009-02-01: 118001562009-03-01: 117683602009-04-01: 117387882009-05-01: 117410812009-06-01: 117241072009-07-01: 117632362009-08-01: 116866252009-09-01: 117115232009-10-01: 117267812009-11-01: 117595862009-12-01: 117694392010-01-01: 117666472010-02-01: 117761402010-03-01: 117815782010-04-01: 118015782010-05-01: 117833772010-06-01: 118005012010-07-01: 118468772010-08-01: 118150042010-09-01: 118432902010-10-01: 118665992010-11-01: 118685472010-12-01: 119093872011-01-01: 119132172011-02-01: 119377522011-03-01: 119518762011-04-01: 119575452011-05-01: 119348562011-06-01: 119798262011-07-01: 119803172011-08-01: 119862412011-09-01: 120064022011-10-01: 120094832011-11-01: 120437022011-12-01: 120514922012-01-01: 120674812012-02-01: 120796372012-03-01: 121031962012-04-01: 121386592012-05-01: 121804002012-06-01: 121938172012-07-01: 121980052012-08-01: 122347772012-09-01: 122409122012-10-01: 122180972012-11-01: 122536722012-12-01: 122286502013-01-01: 122605782013-02-01: 122958552013-03-01: 123261622013-04-01: 123308322013-05-01: 123279562013-06-01: 123288272013-07-01: 123551762013-08-01: 124177572013-09-01: 124101242013-10-01: 124333612013-11-01: 124417272013-12-01: 124512322014-01-01: 124740902014-02-01: 124642702014-03-01: 124910652014-04-01: 124927282014-05-01: 125423812014-06-01: 125526682014-07-01: 125773562014-08-01: 126031602014-09-01: 125903802014-10-01: 126047962014-11-01: 125882192014-12-01: 125921612015-01-01: 126443672015-02-01: 126462472015-03-01: 126546522015-04-01: 126932282015-05-01: 126903892015-06-01: 126802332015-07-01: 127104052015-08-01: 126846962015-09-01: 127038682015-10-01: 127589492015-11-01: 127572092015-12-01: 127862352016-01-01: 127826462016-02-01: 128024382016-03-01: 128255872016-04-01: 128537162016-05-01: 128642092016-06-01: 129058172016-07-01: 129006642016-08-01: 128933852016-09-01: 129403582016-10-01: 129547412016-11-01: 129796662016-12-01: 130080452017-01-01: 129963832017-02-01: 130426992017-03-01: 130354912017-04-01: 130490932017-05-01: 130743872017-06-01: 131380882017-07-01: 131444842017-08-01: 131734142017-09-01: 132010202017-10-01: 131880012017-11-01: 131920492017-12-01: 132316532018-01-01: 132318542018-02-01: 132602232018-03-01: 133054202018-04-01: 133051342018-05-01: 133658362018-06-01: 133884152018-07-01: 133678362018-08-01: 134167452018-09-01: 134446332018-10-01: 134795642018-11-01: 135502482018-12-01: 135397202019-01-01: 135967972019-02-01: 136395672019-03-01: 136576272019-04-01: 136549842019-05-01: 136865592019-06-01: 137043372019-07-01: 137592192019-08-01: 137689702019-09-01: 137651192019-10-01: 137724092019-11-01: 137970632019-12-01: 138044062020-01-01: 138346522020-02-01: 138265182020-03-01: 130853472020-04-01: 115679782020-05-01: 110703392020-06-01: 115402622020-07-01: 121905672020-08-01: 124559512020-09-01: 127393952020-10-01: 128904592020-11-01: 128680082020-12-01: 128916932021-01-01: 127380752021-02-01: 128146822021-03-01: 130260542021-04-01: 131170902021-05-01: 129113132021-06-01: 131207172021-07-01: 134055272021-08-01: 134812462021-09-01: 135493372021-10-01: 136506892021-11-01: 137100742021-12-01: 137964592022-01-01: 137474922022-02-01: 138554812022-03-01: 139763012022-04-01: 140700902022-05-01: 140706572022-06-01: 141717382022-07-01: 142075032022-08-01: 142203422022-09-01: 142898382022-10-01: 143096262022-11-01: 143666992022-12-01: 144191162023-01-01: 144543942023-02-01: 145078002023-03-01: 145213812023-04-01: 144391322023-05-01: 145672312023-06-01: 146079812023-07-01: 145968942023-08-01: 145977572023-09-01: 146530072023-10-01: 146537872023-11-01: 145873302023-12-01: 146436092024-01-01: 146592992024-02-01: 146905542024-03-01: 147314412024-04-01: 147361422024-05-01: 147578432024-06-01: 147340782024-07-01: 147491742024-08-01: 147882132024-09-01: 147689312024-10-01: 147586982024-11-01: 147571992024-12-01: 147919492025-01-01: 148154042025-02-01: 147930172025-03-01: 147560492025-04-01: 147629092025-05-01: 147920392025-06-01: 147838252025-07-01: 148201342025-08-01: 148308282025-09-01: 148091962025-10-01: 148245632025-11-01: 148217902025-12-01: 148146962026-01-01: 148570202026-02-01: 148377262026-03-01: 148481962026-04-01: 149038032026-05-01: 149390452026-06-01: 149627902026-07-01: 149464832026-08-01: 14904885
Source: Statistics Canada, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Notes

Source: Statistics Canada

Release: Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours

Units: Persons

Frequency: Monthly

Notes: Employment for all employees, Service producing industries. From the Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours (Statistics Canada), table 14-10-0223-01. Expressed in persons; published monthly.

Suggested Citation: Statistics Canada, Employment for all employees, Service producing industries, Canada SC_14100223_79310785, retrieved from CRED, Canadian Research Economic Data; https://cred.nshipyard.com/series/SC_14100223_79310785, November 2, 2026.

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CREDUnemployment Rate
COVID-19 recession56789101112131415201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 6.92016-11-01: 6.82016-12-01: 6.92017-01-01: 6.92017-02-01: 6.62017-03-01: 6.72017-04-01: 6.52017-05-01: 6.62017-06-01: 6.52017-07-01: 6.32017-08-01: 6.22017-09-01: 6.22017-10-01: 6.32017-11-01: 6.22017-12-01: 62018-01-01: 5.92018-02-01: 62018-03-01: 5.82018-04-01: 5.82018-05-01: 5.92018-06-01: 62018-07-01: 5.92018-08-01: 62018-09-01: 5.82018-10-01: 5.62018-11-01: 5.72018-12-01: 5.62019-01-01: 5.72019-02-01: 5.82019-03-01: 5.82019-04-01: 5.72019-05-01: 5.52019-06-01: 5.62019-07-01: 5.72019-08-01: 5.72019-09-01: 5.62019-10-01: 5.62019-11-01: 5.92019-12-01: 5.62020-01-01: 5.52020-02-01: 5.82020-03-01: 8.52020-04-01: 13.72020-05-01: 14.22020-06-01: 12.62020-07-01: 10.92020-08-01: 10.12020-09-01: 9.12020-10-01: 92020-11-01: 8.62020-12-01: 8.92021-01-01: 9.22021-02-01: 8.52021-03-01: 7.72021-04-01: 8.22021-05-01: 8.32021-06-01: 7.92021-07-01: 7.42021-08-01: 7.12021-09-01: 72021-10-01: 6.52021-11-01: 6.12021-12-01: 5.92022-01-01: 6.42022-02-01: 5.52022-03-01: 5.42022-04-01: 5.42022-05-01: 5.22022-06-01: 4.92022-07-01: 4.82022-08-01: 5.22022-09-01: 5.12022-10-01: 5.12022-11-01: 52022-12-01: 52023-01-01: 5.12023-02-01: 5.22023-03-01: 5.12023-04-01: 5.12023-05-01: 5.22023-06-01: 5.42023-07-01: 5.42023-08-01: 5.42023-09-01: 5.52023-10-01: 5.72023-11-01: 5.82023-12-01: 5.82024-01-01: 5.72024-02-01: 5.92024-03-01: 6.12024-04-01: 6.22024-05-01: 6.32024-06-01: 6.42024-07-01: 6.42024-08-01: 6.62024-09-01: 6.52024-10-01: 6.62024-11-01: 72024-12-01: 6.72025-01-01: 6.72025-02-01: 6.62025-03-01: 6.82025-04-01: 6.92025-05-01: 72025-06-01: 6.92025-07-01: 6.92025-08-01: 7.12025-09-01: 7.12025-10-01: 6.92025-11-01: 6.62025-12-01: 6.82026-01-01: 6.52026-02-01: 6.72026-03-01: 6.72026-04-01: 6.92026-05-01: 6.62026-06-01: 6.52026-07-01: 6.42026-08-01: 6.42026-09-01: 6.5
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Unemployment Rate

CREDEmployment
COVID-19 recession160001650017000175001800018500190001950020000205002100021500201620182020202220242026Thousands of persons2016-10-01: 18051.22016-11-01: 180762016-12-01: 181042017-01-01: 18172.52017-02-01: 18216.62017-03-01: 18241.52017-04-01: 18271.62017-05-01: 18312.92017-06-01: 18371.42017-07-01: 18416.92017-08-01: 18436.42017-09-01: 18442.52017-10-01: 18475.12017-11-01: 18550.52017-12-01: 18619.72018-01-01: 18576.82018-02-01: 18570.32018-03-01: 18630.12018-04-01: 186132018-05-01: 18621.72018-06-01: 18677.62018-07-01: 18763.92018-08-01: 18704.72018-09-01: 18797.52018-10-01: 18814.92018-11-01: 18869.42018-12-01: 18892.82019-01-01: 18920.52019-02-01: 18965.72019-03-01: 18932.92019-04-01: 19053.72019-05-01: 19067.32019-06-01: 19078.62019-07-01: 19072.42019-08-01: 19133.92019-09-01: 19142.82019-10-01: 19130.92019-11-01: 19096.82019-12-01: 19186.52020-01-01: 19204.72020-02-01: 19202.92020-03-01: 18058.22020-04-01: 16085.82020-05-01: 16410.72020-06-01: 17469.42020-07-01: 17895.52020-08-01: 18129.32020-09-01: 18555.92020-10-01: 18616.42020-11-01: 186502020-12-01: 18591.72021-01-01: 18392.12021-02-01: 186322021-03-01: 188732021-04-01: 18673.82021-05-01: 18623.62021-06-01: 18894.42021-07-01: 19016.52021-08-01: 19081.72021-09-01: 19251.12021-10-01: 19288.12021-11-01: 19437.32021-12-01: 19508.82022-01-01: 19305.42022-02-01: 196292022-03-01: 19647.82022-04-01: 19709.72022-05-01: 19763.42022-06-01: 19750.82022-07-01: 19787.52022-08-01: 19781.22022-09-01: 19796.12022-10-01: 19882.82022-11-01: 19923.82022-12-01: 19998.52023-01-01: 20097.52023-02-01: 20143.32023-03-01: 20214.72023-04-01: 20242.12023-05-01: 20253.92023-06-01: 20325.12023-07-01: 20356.92023-08-01: 20423.72023-09-01: 20473.12023-10-01: 20501.82023-11-01: 20522.22023-12-01: 20530.62024-01-01: 20552.12024-02-01: 20593.82024-03-01: 20620.82024-04-01: 20674.92024-05-01: 20707.22024-06-01: 20708.12024-07-01: 20725.12024-08-01: 20760.42024-09-01: 207962024-10-01: 20804.92024-11-01: 208422024-12-01: 20934.72025-01-01: 20986.92025-02-01: 20985.52025-03-01: 20964.32025-04-01: 20966.72025-05-01: 20974.42025-06-01: 21040.72025-07-01: 21018.32025-08-01: 20956.62025-09-01: 21009.92025-10-01: 21083.62025-11-01: 21135.92025-12-01: 211462026-01-01: 21121.22026-02-01: 21037.32026-03-01: 21051.42026-04-01: 21033.72026-05-01: 21121.52026-06-01: 21139.72026-07-01: 21214.82026-08-01: 21173.12026-09-01: 21104.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Employment

CREDLabour Force Participation Rate
COVID-19 recession6061626364656667201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 65.82016-11-01: 65.72016-12-01: 65.82017-01-01: 662017-02-01: 65.92017-03-01: 662017-04-01: 65.92017-05-01: 662017-06-01: 66.12017-07-01: 662017-08-01: 65.92017-09-01: 65.92017-10-01: 662017-11-01: 66.12017-12-01: 66.22018-01-01: 65.82018-02-01: 65.82018-03-01: 65.82018-04-01: 65.62018-05-01: 65.62018-06-01: 65.82018-07-01: 65.92018-08-01: 65.72018-09-01: 65.82018-10-01: 65.72018-11-01: 65.92018-12-01: 65.92019-01-01: 662019-02-01: 66.12019-03-01: 662019-04-01: 66.22019-05-01: 662019-06-01: 662019-07-01: 662019-08-01: 66.12019-09-01: 662019-10-01: 65.82019-11-01: 65.82019-12-01: 65.82020-01-01: 65.82020-02-01: 65.92020-03-01: 63.72020-04-01: 60.12020-05-01: 61.62020-06-01: 64.32020-07-01: 64.62020-08-01: 64.82020-09-01: 65.52020-10-01: 65.62020-11-01: 65.42020-12-01: 65.42021-01-01: 64.92021-02-01: 65.22021-03-01: 65.52021-04-01: 65.12021-05-01: 652021-06-01: 65.62021-07-01: 65.62021-08-01: 65.52021-09-01: 662021-10-01: 65.62021-11-01: 65.82021-12-01: 65.82022-01-01: 65.42022-02-01: 65.72022-03-01: 65.62022-04-01: 65.72022-05-01: 65.72022-06-01: 65.42022-07-01: 65.32022-08-01: 65.42022-09-01: 65.32022-10-01: 65.52022-11-01: 65.52022-12-01: 65.62023-01-01: 65.82023-02-01: 65.82023-03-01: 65.82023-04-01: 65.72023-05-01: 65.72023-06-01: 65.92023-07-01: 65.82023-08-01: 65.82023-09-01: 65.82023-10-01: 65.92023-11-01: 65.82023-12-01: 65.72024-01-01: 65.52024-02-01: 65.62024-03-01: 65.62024-04-01: 65.62024-05-01: 65.62024-06-01: 65.52024-07-01: 65.32024-08-01: 65.42024-09-01: 65.22024-10-01: 65.22024-11-01: 65.52024-12-01: 65.42025-01-01: 65.52025-02-01: 65.32025-03-01: 65.32025-04-01: 65.32025-05-01: 65.32025-06-01: 65.32025-07-01: 65.22025-08-01: 65.12025-09-01: 65.22025-10-01: 65.22025-11-01: 65.22025-12-01: 65.42026-01-01: 652026-02-01: 64.92026-03-01: 64.92026-04-01: 652026-05-01: 652026-06-01: 652026-07-01: 65.12026-08-01: 652026-09-01: 64.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Labour Force Participation Rate

CREDAverage Hourly Earnings
COVID-19 recession232425262728293031323334201620182020202220242026Dollars per hour2016-09-01: 23.722016-10-01: 24.22016-11-01: 24.232016-12-01: 24.322017-01-01: 24.052017-02-01: 24.322017-03-01: 24.32017-04-01: 24.682017-05-01: 24.22017-06-01: 24.232017-07-01: 23.832017-08-01: 23.82017-09-01: 24.362017-10-01: 24.362017-11-01: 24.462017-12-01: 24.72018-01-01: 24.822018-02-01: 24.972018-03-01: 25.112018-04-01: 24.862018-05-01: 24.772018-06-01: 24.862018-07-01: 24.822018-08-01: 24.932018-09-01: 25.32018-10-01: 25.352018-11-01: 25.442018-12-01: 25.682019-01-01: 25.392019-02-01: 25.772019-03-01: 25.532019-04-01: 25.72019-05-01: 25.732019-06-01: 25.692019-07-01: 25.522019-08-01: 25.552019-09-01: 25.572019-10-01: 26.022019-11-01: 26.022019-12-01: 26.492020-01-01: 26.252020-02-01: 26.382020-03-01: 26.772020-04-01: 27.322020-05-01: 27.312020-06-01: 27.162020-07-01: 26.82020-08-01: 26.992020-09-01: 26.992020-10-01: 27.232020-11-01: 27.132020-12-01: 27.562021-01-01: 27.752021-02-01: 27.932021-03-01: 27.512021-04-01: 27.522021-05-01: 27.652021-06-01: 27.322021-07-01: 27.312021-08-01: 27.412021-09-01: 27.462021-10-01: 27.662021-11-01: 27.832021-12-01: 28.312022-01-01: 28.142022-02-01: 28.192022-03-01: 28.62022-04-01: 28.482022-05-01: 28.412022-06-01: 28.592022-07-01: 28.222022-08-01: 28.422022-09-01: 28.832022-10-01: 28.992022-11-01: 29.192022-12-01: 29.442023-01-01: 29.252023-02-01: 29.42023-03-01: 29.572023-04-01: 29.662023-05-01: 29.722023-06-01: 29.712023-07-01: 29.62023-08-01: 29.462023-09-01: 29.832023-10-01: 30.022023-11-01: 29.892023-12-01: 30.022024-01-01: 30.142024-02-01: 30.542024-03-01: 30.452024-04-01: 30.742024-05-01: 30.762024-06-01: 30.872024-07-01: 30.572024-08-01: 30.912024-09-01: 31.172024-10-01: 32.022024-11-01: 31.152024-12-01: 31.012025-01-01: 31.222025-02-01: 31.432025-03-01: 31.252025-04-01: 31.72025-05-01: 31.82025-06-01: 31.552025-07-01: 31.742025-08-01: 31.732025-09-01: 32.122025-10-01: 32.392025-11-01: 32.512025-12-01: 32.742026-01-01: 32.752026-02-01: 32.992026-03-01: 32.842026-04-01: 32.922026-05-01: 33.012026-06-01: 32.742026-07-01: 32.912026-08-01: 33.1
Source: Statistics Canada, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Average Hourly Earnings

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