Population, ages 25 and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses, Canada

(SC_14100397_1299770808)
Observations
Sep 2026: 26018.3
Updated: 2026-11-02, 10:11:13 a.m. ET
Units
Thousands of persons,
Frequency
Monthly
Source
Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey
Series ID
SC_14100397_1299770808
Table 14-10-0397-01
CREDPopulation, ages 25 and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses, Canada
COVID-19 recessionGlobal Financial CrisisEarly 1990s recessionEarly 1980s recession120001400016000180002000022000240002600028000197619821988199420002006201220182026Thousands of persons1976-01-01: 11604.41976-02-01: 11623.11976-03-01: 11646.11976-04-01: 11682.71976-05-01: 11719.11976-06-01: 11759.31976-07-01: 11773.91976-08-01: 11806.31976-09-01: 11837.31976-10-01: 11847.51976-11-01: 11854.61976-12-01: 11872.71977-01-01: 11911.91977-02-01: 11938.31977-03-01: 119521977-04-01: 11980.81977-05-01: 12010.41977-06-01: 12020.51977-07-01: 12026.71977-08-01: 12066.71977-09-01: 12094.71977-10-01: 12105.71977-11-01: 121341977-12-01: 12144.61978-01-01: 12178.71978-02-01: 12200.21978-03-01: 12228.21978-04-01: 12289.21978-05-01: 12321.91978-06-01: 12355.41978-07-01: 12359.41978-08-01: 12395.41978-09-01: 12405.71978-10-01: 12422.31978-11-01: 12440.21978-12-01: 12462.61979-01-01: 12472.71979-02-01: 12479.41979-03-01: 12491.41979-04-01: 12517.81979-05-01: 125451979-06-01: 12568.11979-07-01: 12591.81979-08-01: 12632.41979-09-01: 12675.81979-10-01: 12709.21979-11-01: 12736.41979-12-01: 12770.51980-01-01: 12781.51980-02-01: 12799.81980-03-01: 128121980-04-01: 12844.61980-05-01: 12876.41980-06-01: 12910.41980-07-01: 12932.31980-08-01: 12943.11980-09-01: 12981.81980-10-01: 12999.31980-11-01: 130131980-12-01: 130301981-01-01: 13076.51981-02-01: 13097.61981-03-01: 13128.51981-04-01: 13159.21981-05-01: 13173.71981-06-01: 13217.21981-07-01: 13242.31981-08-01: 13289.41981-09-01: 13321.61981-10-01: 13363.21981-11-01: 13380.41981-12-01: 13399.11982-01-01: 13434.11982-02-01: 13449.71982-03-01: 13461.81982-04-01: 13475.21982-05-01: 13504.51982-06-01: 135351982-07-01: 13518.91982-08-01: 13536.51982-09-01: 13575.11982-10-01: 13627.41982-11-01: 13663.11982-12-01: 13670.31983-01-01: 13717.71983-02-01: 13755.31983-03-01: 13777.71983-04-01: 13807.11983-05-01: 13827.81983-06-01: 13851.51983-07-01: 13838.71983-08-01: 13873.11983-09-01: 13893.61983-10-01: 13919.41983-11-01: 13943.11983-12-01: 13957.91984-01-01: 13992.51984-02-01: 14006.51984-03-01: 14017.91984-04-01: 14059.11984-05-01: 14064.81984-06-01: 14091.71984-07-01: 14117.91984-08-01: 14113.61984-09-01: 14173.51984-10-01: 14202.11984-11-01: 14255.41984-12-01: 14268.41985-01-01: 14271.61985-02-01: 14297.21985-03-01: 14312.91985-04-01: 14338.71985-05-01: 14369.81985-06-01: 14400.81985-07-01: 14432.11985-08-01: 14451.91985-09-01: 14491.51985-10-01: 14528.11985-11-01: 14547.81985-12-01: 14574.61986-01-01: 14611.11986-02-01: 14633.81986-03-01: 14653.21986-04-01: 14689.21986-05-01: 14725.41986-06-01: 14725.81986-07-01: 14764.91986-08-01: 148041986-09-01: 14827.31986-10-01: 14871.71986-11-01: 14887.81986-12-01: 14899.41987-01-01: 14942.21987-02-01: 14963.71987-03-01: 14978.81987-04-01: 14994.21987-05-01: 150271987-06-01: 15066.31987-07-01: 150791987-08-01: 15106.81987-09-01: 15138.81987-10-01: 15172.11987-11-01: 15194.21987-12-01: 15212.31988-01-01: 15226.31988-02-01: 15259.11988-03-01: 15289.41988-04-01: 15325.11988-05-01: 153401988-06-01: 15387.71988-07-01: 15453.61988-08-01: 15494.11988-09-01: 15526.41988-10-01: 15538.81988-11-01: 15575.91988-12-01: 15600.91989-01-01: 15622.11989-02-01: 15675.41989-03-01: 15689.51989-04-01: 15765.31989-05-01: 15807.11989-06-01: 15827.71989-07-01: 15869.31989-08-01: 15898.51989-09-01: 15924.91989-10-01: 15949.21989-11-01: 15959.51989-12-01: 15976.71990-01-01: 16000.81990-02-01: 16010.91990-03-01: 16030.41990-04-01: 16054.71990-05-01: 16074.51990-06-01: 16137.71990-07-01: 16163.91990-08-01: 16203.11990-09-01: 16228.11990-10-01: 16266.61990-11-01: 163061990-12-01: 163011991-01-01: 16333.41991-02-01: 16369.41991-03-01: 16399.81991-04-01: 164341991-05-01: 16443.41991-06-01: 16463.61991-07-01: 16456.71991-08-01: 16454.11991-09-01: 164941991-10-01: 16505.71991-11-01: 165161991-12-01: 16552.31992-01-01: 16576.81992-02-01: 16614.51992-03-01: 16635.51992-04-01: 16662.81992-05-01: 16702.91992-06-01: 16717.61992-07-01: 16717.41992-08-01: 16751.91992-09-01: 16790.91992-10-01: 16804.41992-11-01: 16833.71992-12-01: 16850.11993-01-01: 16853.41993-02-01: 16870.61993-03-01: 168891993-04-01: 16943.81993-05-01: 169221993-06-01: 16959.71993-07-01: 16939.71993-08-01: 16950.71993-09-01: 16949.41993-10-01: 16951.61993-11-01: 16988.31993-12-01: 17007.31994-01-01: 17039.51994-02-01: 17087.91994-03-01: 17087.51994-04-01: 17120.91994-05-01: 17144.71994-06-01: 17162.71994-07-01: 17218.31994-08-01: 17240.51994-09-01: 17267.11994-10-01: 17259.31994-11-01: 17284.71994-12-01: 17298.11995-01-01: 17325.71995-02-01: 173301995-03-01: 17348.81995-04-01: 17392.21995-05-01: 17407.31995-06-01: 17434.61995-07-01: 17439.81995-08-01: 17481.21995-09-01: 17486.61995-10-01: 17491.21995-11-01: 175311995-12-01: 17557.11996-01-01: 17578.71996-02-01: 17602.31996-03-01: 17629.21996-04-01: 176841996-05-01: 176731996-06-01: 17652.71996-07-01: 176981996-08-01: 17680.11996-09-01: 17665.21996-10-01: 17644.11996-11-01: 17646.61996-12-01: 17671.21997-01-01: 176831997-02-01: 17693.71997-03-01: 17718.71997-04-01: 177321997-05-01: 17773.31997-06-01: 17810.61997-07-01: 17818.51997-08-01: 17833.91997-09-01: 17864.61997-10-01: 178901997-11-01: 17886.31997-12-01: 17887.11998-01-01: 17918.31998-02-01: 17922.51998-03-01: 17947.71998-04-01: 17966.51998-05-01: 17982.71998-06-01: 18003.51998-07-01: 18017.91998-08-01: 18073.41998-09-01: 18072.51998-10-01: 18104.91998-11-01: 18119.51998-12-01: 18104.71999-01-01: 18120.91999-02-01: 18126.71999-03-01: 18159.71999-04-01: 18197.61999-05-01: 18218.31999-06-01: 18253.41999-07-01: 18274.21999-08-01: 18259.81999-09-01: 18243.51999-10-01: 18270.31999-11-01: 18275.21999-12-01: 18275.62000-01-01: 18312.52000-02-01: 18368.22000-03-01: 18363.62000-04-01: 18432.12000-05-01: 18453.62000-06-01: 18472.12000-07-01: 18469.72000-08-01: 18467.52000-09-01: 18446.52000-10-01: 18430.72000-11-01: 18452.42000-12-01: 18479.52001-01-01: 18517.52001-02-01: 18564.62001-03-01: 18620.82001-04-01: 18648.32001-05-01: 18634.72001-06-01: 18646.12001-07-01: 186602001-08-01: 18680.92001-09-01: 18707.52001-10-01: 18733.72001-11-01: 18753.82001-12-01: 18786.12002-01-01: 18781.62002-02-01: 18814.62002-03-01: 18829.92002-04-01: 18843.92002-05-01: 18907.62002-06-01: 18916.72002-07-01: 18939.52002-08-01: 18947.42002-09-01: 18999.12002-10-01: 19000.42002-11-01: 19001.72002-12-01: 19010.62003-01-01: 19037.12003-02-01: 19060.92003-03-01: 19097.22003-04-01: 19111.92003-05-01: 19127.92003-06-01: 19098.72003-07-01: 19164.52003-08-01: 19191.32003-09-01: 192492003-10-01: 19271.22003-11-01: 19262.32003-12-01: 19266.52004-01-01: 19273.92004-02-01: 19323.12004-03-01: 19321.82004-04-01: 19336.32004-05-01: 19353.22004-06-01: 19363.32004-07-01: 19349.42004-08-01: 19372.42004-09-01: 19438.92004-10-01: 19423.22004-11-01: 19445.32004-12-01: 19473.82005-01-01: 19505.32005-02-01: 194692005-03-01: 194692005-04-01: 19511.72005-05-01: 19522.72005-06-01: 19551.52005-07-01: 19601.52005-08-01: 19637.32005-09-01: 19659.52005-10-01: 19634.42005-11-01: 19689.62005-12-01: 19685.12006-01-01: 19709.32006-02-01: 19749.72006-03-01: 19783.12006-04-01: 19813.42006-05-01: 19775.62006-06-01: 19736.42006-07-01: 19695.42006-08-01: 19735.72006-09-01: 19785.92006-10-01: 19869.62006-11-01: 19906.72006-12-01: 19982.52007-01-01: 20029.92007-02-01: 20059.22007-03-01: 20061.72007-04-01: 20049.92007-05-01: 20077.92007-06-01: 20086.52007-07-01: 20130.22007-08-01: 20136.72007-09-01: 20192.12007-10-01: 20217.62007-11-01: 202432007-12-01: 20276.52008-01-01: 20309.32008-02-01: 20287.92008-03-01: 202802008-04-01: 20335.32008-05-01: 20368.82008-06-01: 203982008-07-01: 20385.72008-08-01: 20493.82008-09-01: 20578.12008-10-01: 20609.82008-11-01: 20642.62008-12-01: 20659.32009-01-01: 20717.62009-02-01: 20705.92009-03-01: 20691.92009-04-01: 20749.82009-05-01: 20771.22009-06-01: 20805.32009-07-01: 20793.82009-08-01: 20797.92009-09-01: 20819.82009-10-01: 20830.72009-11-01: 20830.12009-12-01: 20861.12010-01-01: 20911.12010-02-01: 20918.12010-03-01: 20944.62010-04-01: 209932010-05-01: 21029.12010-06-01: 21073.62010-07-01: 21084.12010-08-01: 21178.42010-09-01: 21218.82010-10-01: 21241.82010-11-01: 21232.42010-12-01: 21256.92011-01-01: 21266.52011-02-01: 21248.52011-03-01: 21229.42011-04-01: 21267.22011-05-01: 21253.12011-06-01: 21255.12011-07-01: 21242.72011-08-01: 21251.22011-09-01: 21267.12011-10-01: 21298.32011-11-01: 21321.62011-12-01: 21383.62012-01-01: 21390.42012-02-01: 21438.82012-03-01: 21457.32012-04-01: 21467.22012-05-01: 21515.32012-06-01: 21529.22012-07-01: 21585.22012-08-01: 216072012-09-01: 21661.72012-10-01: 21726.52012-11-01: 21755.32012-12-01: 21709.92013-01-01: 217292013-02-01: 21762.92013-03-01: 21763.62013-04-01: 217682013-05-01: 21782.42013-06-01: 21825.52013-07-01: 21844.22013-08-01: 21837.22013-09-01: 21847.92013-10-01: 21897.62013-11-01: 21920.62013-12-01: 21930.22014-01-01: 219522014-02-01: 21964.72014-03-01: 22012.62014-04-01: 22052.62014-05-01: 22064.72014-06-01: 22039.22014-07-01: 22047.42014-08-01: 22089.62014-09-01: 22077.62014-10-01: 22073.22014-11-01: 22132.12014-12-01: 22127.82015-01-01: 22184.82015-02-01: 22220.22015-03-01: 22231.12015-04-01: 22253.22015-05-01: 22249.12015-06-01: 22320.22015-07-01: 223382015-08-01: 22391.82015-09-01: 22410.22015-10-01: 22444.12015-11-01: 22476.22015-12-01: 22467.12016-01-01: 22488.92016-02-01: 22560.72016-03-01: 22591.52016-04-01: 22593.32016-05-01: 22592.72016-06-01: 22573.22016-07-01: 22569.72016-08-01: 225452016-09-01: 225692016-10-01: 22586.12016-11-01: 22639.92016-12-01: 22657.72017-01-01: 22670.92017-02-01: 22690.32017-03-01: 22730.82017-04-01: 22748.52017-05-01: 22766.72017-06-01: 22836.72017-07-01: 22822.82017-08-01: 22879.92017-09-01: 22932.62017-10-01: 22966.62017-11-01: 23007.12017-12-01: 23011.62018-01-01: 23045.82018-02-01: 23042.12018-03-01: 23072.32018-04-01: 23068.22018-05-01: 23099.72018-06-01: 23108.32018-07-01: 23151.12018-08-01: 23195.92018-09-01: 23210.92018-10-01: 23264.92018-11-01: 23255.42018-12-01: 23315.42019-01-01: 23330.62019-02-01: 23367.22019-03-01: 23365.12019-04-01: 23418.82019-05-01: 23458.22019-06-01: 234572019-07-01: 23493.72019-08-01: 23483.32019-09-01: 235222019-10-01: 23539.82019-11-01: 23582.52019-12-01: 23607.42020-01-01: 23650.92020-02-01: 237142020-03-01: 23758.62020-04-01: 23688.72020-05-01: 23593.52020-06-01: 23541.82020-07-01: 23528.62020-08-01: 23546.42020-09-01: 23649.12020-10-01: 23690.82020-11-01: 23810.92020-12-01: 23794.42021-01-01: 23831.42021-02-01: 23854.92021-03-01: 23843.12021-04-01: 23799.72021-05-01: 23721.62021-06-01: 23710.92021-07-01: 23760.22021-08-01: 23819.72021-09-01: 23846.72021-10-01: 23862.92021-11-01: 23929.12021-12-01: 23902.22022-01-01: 23945.12022-02-01: 24048.32022-03-01: 24075.82022-04-01: 24070.42022-05-01: 24068.32022-06-01: 24138.42022-07-01: 241922022-08-01: 24236.62022-09-01: 243282022-10-01: 243862022-11-01: 24473.12022-12-01: 24452.92023-01-01: 24526.52023-02-01: 24563.12023-03-01: 24619.42023-04-01: 24652.12023-05-01: 24690.72023-06-01: 24765.42023-07-01: 24812.62023-08-01: 24924.22023-09-01: 24979.72023-10-01: 25007.32023-11-01: 25035.42023-12-01: 25126.72024-01-01: 25154.62024-02-01: 25178.62024-03-01: 25272.92024-04-01: 25346.72024-05-01: 25427.12024-06-01: 25444.12024-07-01: 25487.12024-08-01: 25535.72024-09-01: 25637.62024-10-01: 25628.62024-11-01: 25664.12024-12-01: 25707.72025-01-01: 25757.82025-02-01: 25814.62025-03-01: 25824.22025-04-01: 258912025-05-01: 25889.92025-06-01: 25926.42025-07-01: 25931.62025-08-01: 25928.42025-09-01: 25941.32025-10-01: 259692025-11-01: 26035.82025-12-01: 26086.92026-01-01: 26044.92026-02-01: 26056.72026-03-01: 26124.82026-04-01: 26092.92026-05-01: 26060.92026-06-01: 26044.72026-07-01: 26037.72026-08-01: 26063.92026-09-01: 26018.3
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
cred.nshipyard.com

Notes

Units: Thousands of persons

Frequency: Monthly

Notes: Population, 25 years and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses. From the Labour Force Survey (Statistics Canada), table 14-10-0397-01. Expressed in thousands of persons; published monthly.

Suggested Citation: Statistics Canada, Population, ages 25 and over, Total, all reference persons and their spouses, Canada SC_14100397_1299770808, retrieved from CRED, Canadian Research Economic Data; https://cred.nshipyard.com/series/SC_14100397_1299770808, November 2, 2026.

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CREDUnemployment Rate
COVID-19 recession56789101112131415201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 6.92016-11-01: 6.82016-12-01: 6.92017-01-01: 6.92017-02-01: 6.62017-03-01: 6.72017-04-01: 6.52017-05-01: 6.62017-06-01: 6.52017-07-01: 6.32017-08-01: 6.22017-09-01: 6.22017-10-01: 6.32017-11-01: 6.22017-12-01: 62018-01-01: 5.92018-02-01: 62018-03-01: 5.82018-04-01: 5.82018-05-01: 5.92018-06-01: 62018-07-01: 5.92018-08-01: 62018-09-01: 5.82018-10-01: 5.62018-11-01: 5.72018-12-01: 5.62019-01-01: 5.72019-02-01: 5.82019-03-01: 5.82019-04-01: 5.72019-05-01: 5.52019-06-01: 5.62019-07-01: 5.72019-08-01: 5.72019-09-01: 5.62019-10-01: 5.62019-11-01: 5.92019-12-01: 5.62020-01-01: 5.52020-02-01: 5.82020-03-01: 8.52020-04-01: 13.72020-05-01: 14.22020-06-01: 12.62020-07-01: 10.92020-08-01: 10.12020-09-01: 9.12020-10-01: 92020-11-01: 8.62020-12-01: 8.92021-01-01: 9.22021-02-01: 8.52021-03-01: 7.72021-04-01: 8.22021-05-01: 8.32021-06-01: 7.92021-07-01: 7.42021-08-01: 7.12021-09-01: 72021-10-01: 6.52021-11-01: 6.12021-12-01: 5.92022-01-01: 6.42022-02-01: 5.52022-03-01: 5.42022-04-01: 5.42022-05-01: 5.22022-06-01: 4.92022-07-01: 4.82022-08-01: 5.22022-09-01: 5.12022-10-01: 5.12022-11-01: 52022-12-01: 52023-01-01: 5.12023-02-01: 5.22023-03-01: 5.12023-04-01: 5.12023-05-01: 5.22023-06-01: 5.42023-07-01: 5.42023-08-01: 5.42023-09-01: 5.52023-10-01: 5.72023-11-01: 5.82023-12-01: 5.82024-01-01: 5.72024-02-01: 5.92024-03-01: 6.12024-04-01: 6.22024-05-01: 6.32024-06-01: 6.42024-07-01: 6.42024-08-01: 6.62024-09-01: 6.52024-10-01: 6.62024-11-01: 72024-12-01: 6.72025-01-01: 6.72025-02-01: 6.62025-03-01: 6.82025-04-01: 6.92025-05-01: 72025-06-01: 6.92025-07-01: 6.92025-08-01: 7.12025-09-01: 7.12025-10-01: 6.92025-11-01: 6.62025-12-01: 6.82026-01-01: 6.52026-02-01: 6.72026-03-01: 6.72026-04-01: 6.92026-05-01: 6.62026-06-01: 6.52026-07-01: 6.42026-08-01: 6.42026-09-01: 6.5
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
cred.nshipyard.com

Unemployment Rate

CREDEmployment
COVID-19 recession160001650017000175001800018500190001950020000205002100021500201620182020202220242026Thousands of persons2016-10-01: 18051.22016-11-01: 180762016-12-01: 181042017-01-01: 18172.52017-02-01: 18216.62017-03-01: 18241.52017-04-01: 18271.62017-05-01: 18312.92017-06-01: 18371.42017-07-01: 18416.92017-08-01: 18436.42017-09-01: 18442.52017-10-01: 18475.12017-11-01: 18550.52017-12-01: 18619.72018-01-01: 18576.82018-02-01: 18570.32018-03-01: 18630.12018-04-01: 186132018-05-01: 18621.72018-06-01: 18677.62018-07-01: 18763.92018-08-01: 18704.72018-09-01: 18797.52018-10-01: 18814.92018-11-01: 18869.42018-12-01: 18892.82019-01-01: 18920.52019-02-01: 18965.72019-03-01: 18932.92019-04-01: 19053.72019-05-01: 19067.32019-06-01: 19078.62019-07-01: 19072.42019-08-01: 19133.92019-09-01: 19142.82019-10-01: 19130.92019-11-01: 19096.82019-12-01: 19186.52020-01-01: 19204.72020-02-01: 19202.92020-03-01: 18058.22020-04-01: 16085.82020-05-01: 16410.72020-06-01: 17469.42020-07-01: 17895.52020-08-01: 18129.32020-09-01: 18555.92020-10-01: 18616.42020-11-01: 186502020-12-01: 18591.72021-01-01: 18392.12021-02-01: 186322021-03-01: 188732021-04-01: 18673.82021-05-01: 18623.62021-06-01: 18894.42021-07-01: 19016.52021-08-01: 19081.72021-09-01: 19251.12021-10-01: 19288.12021-11-01: 19437.32021-12-01: 19508.82022-01-01: 19305.42022-02-01: 196292022-03-01: 19647.82022-04-01: 19709.72022-05-01: 19763.42022-06-01: 19750.82022-07-01: 19787.52022-08-01: 19781.22022-09-01: 19796.12022-10-01: 19882.82022-11-01: 19923.82022-12-01: 19998.52023-01-01: 20097.52023-02-01: 20143.32023-03-01: 20214.72023-04-01: 20242.12023-05-01: 20253.92023-06-01: 20325.12023-07-01: 20356.92023-08-01: 20423.72023-09-01: 20473.12023-10-01: 20501.82023-11-01: 20522.22023-12-01: 20530.62024-01-01: 20552.12024-02-01: 20593.82024-03-01: 20620.82024-04-01: 20674.92024-05-01: 20707.22024-06-01: 20708.12024-07-01: 20725.12024-08-01: 20760.42024-09-01: 207962024-10-01: 20804.92024-11-01: 208422024-12-01: 20934.72025-01-01: 20986.92025-02-01: 20985.52025-03-01: 20964.32025-04-01: 20966.72025-05-01: 20974.42025-06-01: 21040.72025-07-01: 21018.32025-08-01: 20956.62025-09-01: 21009.92025-10-01: 21083.62025-11-01: 21135.92025-12-01: 211462026-01-01: 21121.22026-02-01: 21037.32026-03-01: 21051.42026-04-01: 21033.72026-05-01: 21121.52026-06-01: 21139.72026-07-01: 21214.82026-08-01: 21173.12026-09-01: 21104.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Employment

CREDLabour Force Participation Rate
COVID-19 recession6061626364656667201620182020202220242026Percent2016-10-01: 65.82016-11-01: 65.72016-12-01: 65.82017-01-01: 662017-02-01: 65.92017-03-01: 662017-04-01: 65.92017-05-01: 662017-06-01: 66.12017-07-01: 662017-08-01: 65.92017-09-01: 65.92017-10-01: 662017-11-01: 66.12017-12-01: 66.22018-01-01: 65.82018-02-01: 65.82018-03-01: 65.82018-04-01: 65.62018-05-01: 65.62018-06-01: 65.82018-07-01: 65.92018-08-01: 65.72018-09-01: 65.82018-10-01: 65.72018-11-01: 65.92018-12-01: 65.92019-01-01: 662019-02-01: 66.12019-03-01: 662019-04-01: 66.22019-05-01: 662019-06-01: 662019-07-01: 662019-08-01: 66.12019-09-01: 662019-10-01: 65.82019-11-01: 65.82019-12-01: 65.82020-01-01: 65.82020-02-01: 65.92020-03-01: 63.72020-04-01: 60.12020-05-01: 61.62020-06-01: 64.32020-07-01: 64.62020-08-01: 64.82020-09-01: 65.52020-10-01: 65.62020-11-01: 65.42020-12-01: 65.42021-01-01: 64.92021-02-01: 65.22021-03-01: 65.52021-04-01: 65.12021-05-01: 652021-06-01: 65.62021-07-01: 65.62021-08-01: 65.52021-09-01: 662021-10-01: 65.62021-11-01: 65.82021-12-01: 65.82022-01-01: 65.42022-02-01: 65.72022-03-01: 65.62022-04-01: 65.72022-05-01: 65.72022-06-01: 65.42022-07-01: 65.32022-08-01: 65.42022-09-01: 65.32022-10-01: 65.52022-11-01: 65.52022-12-01: 65.62023-01-01: 65.82023-02-01: 65.82023-03-01: 65.82023-04-01: 65.72023-05-01: 65.72023-06-01: 65.92023-07-01: 65.82023-08-01: 65.82023-09-01: 65.82023-10-01: 65.92023-11-01: 65.82023-12-01: 65.72024-01-01: 65.52024-02-01: 65.62024-03-01: 65.62024-04-01: 65.62024-05-01: 65.62024-06-01: 65.52024-07-01: 65.32024-08-01: 65.42024-09-01: 65.22024-10-01: 65.22024-11-01: 65.52024-12-01: 65.42025-01-01: 65.52025-02-01: 65.32025-03-01: 65.32025-04-01: 65.32025-05-01: 65.32025-06-01: 65.32025-07-01: 65.22025-08-01: 65.12025-09-01: 65.22025-10-01: 65.22025-11-01: 65.22025-12-01: 65.42026-01-01: 652026-02-01: 64.92026-03-01: 64.92026-04-01: 652026-05-01: 652026-06-01: 652026-07-01: 65.12026-08-01: 652026-09-01: 64.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Labour Force Participation Rate

CREDAverage Hourly Earnings
COVID-19 recession232425262728293031323334201620182020202220242026Dollars per hour2016-09-01: 23.722016-10-01: 24.22016-11-01: 24.232016-12-01: 24.322017-01-01: 24.052017-02-01: 24.322017-03-01: 24.32017-04-01: 24.682017-05-01: 24.22017-06-01: 24.232017-07-01: 23.832017-08-01: 23.82017-09-01: 24.362017-10-01: 24.362017-11-01: 24.462017-12-01: 24.72018-01-01: 24.822018-02-01: 24.972018-03-01: 25.112018-04-01: 24.862018-05-01: 24.772018-06-01: 24.862018-07-01: 24.822018-08-01: 24.932018-09-01: 25.32018-10-01: 25.352018-11-01: 25.442018-12-01: 25.682019-01-01: 25.392019-02-01: 25.772019-03-01: 25.532019-04-01: 25.72019-05-01: 25.732019-06-01: 25.692019-07-01: 25.522019-08-01: 25.552019-09-01: 25.572019-10-01: 26.022019-11-01: 26.022019-12-01: 26.492020-01-01: 26.252020-02-01: 26.382020-03-01: 26.772020-04-01: 27.322020-05-01: 27.312020-06-01: 27.162020-07-01: 26.82020-08-01: 26.992020-09-01: 26.992020-10-01: 27.232020-11-01: 27.132020-12-01: 27.562021-01-01: 27.752021-02-01: 27.932021-03-01: 27.512021-04-01: 27.522021-05-01: 27.652021-06-01: 27.322021-07-01: 27.312021-08-01: 27.412021-09-01: 27.462021-10-01: 27.662021-11-01: 27.832021-12-01: 28.312022-01-01: 28.142022-02-01: 28.192022-03-01: 28.62022-04-01: 28.482022-05-01: 28.412022-06-01: 28.592022-07-01: 28.222022-08-01: 28.422022-09-01: 28.832022-10-01: 28.992022-11-01: 29.192022-12-01: 29.442023-01-01: 29.252023-02-01: 29.42023-03-01: 29.572023-04-01: 29.662023-05-01: 29.722023-06-01: 29.712023-07-01: 29.62023-08-01: 29.462023-09-01: 29.832023-10-01: 30.022023-11-01: 29.892023-12-01: 30.022024-01-01: 30.142024-02-01: 30.542024-03-01: 30.452024-04-01: 30.742024-05-01: 30.762024-06-01: 30.872024-07-01: 30.572024-08-01: 30.912024-09-01: 31.172024-10-01: 32.022024-11-01: 31.152024-12-01: 31.012025-01-01: 31.222025-02-01: 31.432025-03-01: 31.252025-04-01: 31.72025-05-01: 31.82025-06-01: 31.552025-07-01: 31.742025-08-01: 31.732025-09-01: 32.122025-10-01: 32.392025-11-01: 32.512025-12-01: 32.742026-01-01: 32.752026-02-01: 32.992026-03-01: 32.842026-04-01: 32.922026-05-01: 33.012026-06-01: 32.742026-07-01: 32.912026-08-01: 33.1
Source: Statistics Canada, Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours via CRED
Shaded areas indicate Canadian recessions (C.D. Howe Institute).
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Average Hourly Earnings

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